منابع مشابه
Towards Formal Definitions of Blameworthiness, Intention, and Moral Responsibility
We provide formal definitions of degree of blameworthiness and intention relative to an epistemic state (a probability over causal models and a utility function on outcomes). These, together with a definition of actual causality, provide the key ingredients for moral responsibility judgments. We show that these definitions give insight into commonsense intuitions in a variety of puzzling cases ...
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The term "known laws of physics" is meant to include any of the theoretical machinery used in unified field theory and string theory, even though these subjects are in an unfinished state. This theoretical machinery uses the same basic concepts-space, time, mass, interaction strength-as the present body of physics and does not make any assertions about consciousness. The concept of free will is...
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New interventional approaches have been proposed in the last few years to treat the motor deficits resulting from brain lesions. Training protocols represent the gold-standard of these approaches. However, the degree of motor recovery experienced by most patients remains incomplete. It would be important to improve our understanding of the mechanisms underlying functional recovery. This chapter...
متن کاملHate speech, volition, and neurology
In ‘A Hypothetical Neurological Association between Dehumanization and Human RightsAbuse’,1 GailMurrowandRichardMurrowposit a biological explanationof how hate speech can spur violence, not only among individuals but, even, on a societal scale. They elaborate historical examples, cite to neuronal studies on patterns of responses in observation of pain and suffering to explain the dehumanization...
متن کاملDisorders of Volition
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: University of Pennsylvania Law Review
سال: 1994
ISSN: 0041-9907
DOI: 10.2307/3312466